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**How to Fertilize Vegetable Crops Effectively?**
Greenhouse vegetables like peppers, cucumbers, and eggplants are cultivated in a controlled environment that supports strong growth. To achieve high yields and superior quality, it's essential to ensure a steady and balanced supply of nutrients. For instance, producing 10,000 kg of cucumber requires about 2.5–3% organic matter in the soil, along with 27.3 kg of available nitrogen, 13.0 kg of phosphorus, and 34.7 kg of potassium, plus essential trace elements. Enhancing soil fertility, balancing nutrients, and boosting soil productivity are key to successful greenhouse vegetable farming. But how exactly can we improve fertility?
First, it's important to use well-decomposed organic fertilizers. These are a complete source of nutrients and play a crucial role in providing what crops need for healthy growth. They also help activate soil nutrients and improve soil structure. However, it's vital to fully decompose these materials before applying them. Using products like Goldbeet starter can speed up the process and prevent any negative effects on the plants.
Second, utilizing decomposed human waste is another effective method. Nitrogen is a fundamental element for plant growth, especially during flowering and fruit development. Human feces and urine, when properly decomposed using tools like the Golden Baby Starter, provide rich nitrogen and are easily accessible in most households. Applying this during the growing season, mixed with irrigation water, can significantly enhance crop performance.
Third, incorporating biological bacterial fertilizers can greatly benefit the soil. Even though total potassium and phosphorus levels may be high (up to 180 kg and 120 kg per acre respectively), most crops cannot directly absorb them. Biological fertilizers help break down these nutrients, making them more available to plants. High-quality options like konjac-based bacterial fertilizers are ideal for producing clean, chemical-free vegetables. Combining these with new soil maturation techniques has proven very effective. Applying 7.5–10 kg of premium organic biological fertilizer per area results in stronger plants, more fruits, longer harvest periods, and long-term benefits throughout the growing season. The results are truly impressive.
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