High yields of grapes and strawberries

Intercropping grapes and strawberries, combining high and low, using up and down, complementary yin and yang, can make the two have high yields. In recent years, Kang Weizhong, a farmer in Sanyou Village, Dongkan Town, Binhai County, Jiangsu Province, has cultivated 12 acres of land for intercropping grapes and strawberries. It has achieved high yields and high efficiency. The mu income is over 10,000 yuan, and the yield and benefit are pure. The specific techniques for efficient intercropping of grapes and oximes are as follows:

First, set up fertilizer. Grapes and strawberries all like fertile, loose soil. Therefore, the plots used for the intercropping of grapes and strawberries should have fertile soil, flat terrain, convenient irrigation and drainage, and other conditions. After harvesting the former crop, organic fertilizer should be applied and plowing should be carried out in time. Generally composting 2000-3000 kilograms per acre, deep turning 20-30 cm. For the high yield and quality of grapes, superphosphate fertilizers can be added. 50-75 kg per acre is appropriate. Then plow till.

Second, choose seedlings. It is used as an excellent variety between grape and strawberry, grape varieties are "Jiufeng" and "Red Fuji", and strawberry varieties are suitable for "Baojiazaosheng". With excellent varieties, we must also cultivate strong seedlings in order to ensure the high yield and quality of intercropping. When planting strawberries, select a robust seedling with 4-5 leaves, a short petiole (within 15 cm), and a root neck diameter of about 1 cm. Grape seedlings should be free of pests, fibrous roots intact, thick rhizomes, and full shoots.

Third, for cultivation. Grapes and strawberries are used as plots. It is better to go southwards. Three small louses are used as a large louse, about 2.5 meters wide. Each small loquat is suitable for arching, and the ditch between big louse is 40 cm deep. There are three small oysters in each oystercatcher, and two oysters on each side are planted with strawberries. Two rows are planted in each pod with a spacing of 20 cm and a row spacing of 40 cm. The grapes were planted in the middle of the pod, each row was planted and the spacing was 100 cm. Strawberries are generally grown in October and grapes are planted in February the following year.

Fourth, field management. Strawberries should be watered after planting. After application, nitrogen fertilizer should be applied lightly. After winter, nitrogen and phosphate fertilizers are reused as overwintering fertilizers. In May, the strawberry seedlings should be treated in time after the harvesting of strawberries; the four rows of strawberries on the sides of the vine vines should be kept away from the grape vines and allowed to continue breeding to be used as the seedlings to be replanted in October. And all others are removed.

Intercropping plots of grapes should be fenced, and the height of the scaffold should be 180-200 cm, so as not to affect the light of the strawberry. After the vine enters its full fruitage in the third year, one tree can be cut every second in the winter, leaving half of the plants not only affecting the grape's own growth and high yield, but also favoring the production of strawberries.

When strawberries were replanted in October, the strawberry seedlings left in May were dug up. From the many seedlings that were produced per plant, some strong seedlings were selected and planted on the sides of the grape seedlings along the original plant spacing. You can.

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