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Green garlic, soybeans, hot radish, matching cultivation, over 2,000 acres
From late June to early July, large vegetable dealers in large cities such as Beijing and Wuhan came to Wolong Township in Xiaonan District and Dubu Township in Yunmeng County, buying fresh soybeans directly from farmers. 3-2 yuan, mu Ping soybean income of 1000-1200 yuan, growers have all grin. The soybean cultivation area in these two townships has grown from 500 mu in previous years to more than 3,000 mu. The former pod of green soybean is planted with Garlic, and the muping income is 800-1000 yuan. After the glutinous planting, the radish is planted, the muping income is 500-600 yuan, and the total mu income is 3300-2500 yuan. This mode of cultivation is worth expanding and promoting in the suburban areas of the city. The supporting cultivation techniques should grasp the following points: First, choose the supporting varieties. The heat-resistant radish varieties to be selected currently include Xia Kang 40, Xiao Ye 13, Ma Er Zao, Liang Bai and so on. The early maturing soybeans were Maodou No.1, Maodou No.2, Beifeng No.3, Wuhan cited No.9, Kaiyu No.10, and Greenheng No.1. Mid-maturing varieties include Zhongdou 19, Aibanzao, 91-1, Taiwan 292, Tilan 1 and so on. Green garlic is more commonly used in purple garlic in Sichuan Province. Due to its origin in Jintang County, it is also called Jintang Zaoju. Second, a reasonable arrangement of mouthwash. Chrysanthemum is harvested after the soybeans are sown, and very early-maturing soybeans are planted in late February and seedlings are planted at a rate of 2.5-3.5 kg per mu. They are transplanted from late March to early April. Generally early-maturing varieties are sown in early March and covered with plastic film, with 4-5 kg ​​per acre. Mid-maturing varieties are planted in Datian from April to May. About 7.5 kilograms per acre are planted. Hot radish is sown from mid-July to early August, 0.8-1 kilograms per acre. The garlic was planted in August-September of last year and used 100-150 kilograms per acre. As green garlic should not be re-inclined, there is no contradiction with hot radish. Third, a good method to optimize cultivation. Garlic has a long growth period, more basic seedlings, and requires a large amount of fertilizer. It is necessary to use the base fertilizer in combination with site preparation. Each acre should be cooked with 5,000 kg of farmyard fertilizer, or 50 kg of refined organic compound fertilizer, or 50-60 kg of high-content compound fertilizer. Top dressing 2-3 times. After the harvest of green garlic has not been used up since the remaining fertilizer, soybeans can basically not apply base fertilizer. However, soybeans should be sprayed with 0.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.01-0.05% ammonium molybdate, and 500% Huimanfeng active liquid fertilizer. The radish should be applied to the base fertilizer. The base fertilizer accounts for 70-80% of the total amount of fertilizer. Fertilizer should be fertilized according to the rule of “fertilizer with long base and top dressing with long leavesâ€. Basal fertilizer per acre Shi cooked farmyard fertilizer 4000 kg, 15 kg of phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer 10 kg, or 100 kg of plant ash. Top dressing 1-2 times, due to seedlings, urea 10-15 kg per mu. (Yu Hongzhang, Senior Agronomist, Agriculture Bureau, Xiaogan City)