September kind of honeysuckle

At present, the use of honeysuckle is increasing, and its economic potential is greater. The following describes its cultivation techniques. Cutting propagation: Cuttings are made before sprouting in early spring or from September to October in autumn. The seedbed should be close to the water source, deepen the land, and apply the base fertilizer. Open 1.3 meters wide stilts. Choosing to grow robust; 1 year to 2 years old shoots without pests and diseases, cut into cuttings of about 33cm in length, remove the lower leaves, and then open the horizontal grooves at a spacing of 27cm to 30cm, depending on the length of the cuttings, Ditch cuttings 10 pieces. 15 roots, inserts 2/3 buried in soil, filling compaction. Dichotomy propagation: Select the perennial roots with strong plant type, uniform tree growth, large plant root diameter, dark green stems and leaves, no pests, and 2 years to 3 years old, and direct ramets as seedlings. Keep 2/3 old strains. 1/3 of the root zone soil was used as seedlings. Transplanting the plant before the "starting winter" till the "seizure" plant in the following year, the survival rate could reach more than 90%. Seed propagation: In November, the fruits were picked, washed in water, and the net flesh and grains were removed. The mature seeds were dried and used as backup. In April of the following year, the seeds were soaked in warm water of 35°C-40°C for 24 hours, then germinated with 3 times wet sand, and when the seed cracks reached about 30%, the seeds could be sowed. Sand fertilizer soil was selected before sowing, deep-turned 30cm, into a 70cm wide flat rake. There is no limitation on the length of the gong. Colonization: Colonization in the fall or early spring can be done. Use cultivated land in mountainous areas that are deserted, gapped, or converted to farmland. According to the planting distance of 1.3m-1.7m digging pits, the width and depth of each pit is 33cm, and each pit is composted with 45kg of miscellaneous fertilizer. Each pit was planted with 1 - 2 plants, compacted with fine soil, and set root water. Field management: weeding and weeding 3 times a year: 1st time for new leaf production, 2nd time for July-August, and 3rd time before frost in late fall and winter. In combination with cultivator soil, so as not to expose the roots of the ground. Fertilization: 1 year to 2 years after planting, it is a stereotyped stage of planting and planting, and more manure, manure, grass ash, urea, potassium sulfate and other fertilizers. After 2 years to 3 years of planting, each year before winter or early spring, fertilizers such as livestock manure, manure fertilizer, cake fertilizer, and calcium superphosphate should be applied. After the “summer season”, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizers should be chased after each seedling is collected. , to provide nutrients for the next flower. Pruning: Before germinating each early spring, cut the top of the branches to make the lower part of the branches gradually thick and able to grow upright. The larger flower piers should remove the old dead branches and the ineffective ones. The vigorous growth should be lightly cut, and the weakly growing old flower piers should be recut. By pruning, the flower pier is trimmed into an umbrella shape, so that the middle height is low, so that the branches are airy and translucent, with multiple flowering branches. Pest control: The main disease of honeysuckle is brown spot, which can be sprayed once every 7 days to 10 days with 65% 500% solution of dexamethasone or 1:1.5:300 bordeaux, and spray twice or three times. Insect pests are mainly aphids and can be sprayed with 2,000 times more water with omethoate emulsion.

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